MoneyGram Just Launched Its Own Dollar Stablecoin, and Africa Has the Most to Gain

MoneyGram, the 50-year-old cash-transfer company you have seen on high streets and in corner shops around the world, has launched its own dollar stablecoin. Called MGUSD and built on the Stellar blockchain, it lets customers hold dollars in a wallet inside the MoneyGram app and send them across borders in seconds. It is the first global cash-payments network to issue its own dollar token on a public blockchain, and for a continent that pays the highest remittance fees on earth, the timing matters.

Key takeaways

  1. A household name went on-chain. MoneyGram launched MGUSD, a US dollar-backed stablecoin on the Stellar network, held in a wallet built into its app. It was issued with Bridge (a Stripe company), with M0 and Fireblocks providing the underlying infrastructure.
  2. It plugs crypto rails into a massive existing network. MoneyGram reaches more than 50 million customers across over 200 countries through close to half a million retail locations, moving upwards of $150 billion (about R2.5 trillion) a year. MGUSD connects all of that to on-chain dollars.
  3. Africa stands to gain the most. Sending money to Sub-Saharan Africa is the most expensive in the world, averaging 8.78% on a $200 transfer versus a 6.49% global average. Stablecoins can move the same value for a fraction of that.

What MoneyGram Just Did

On 2 June, MoneyGram announced MGUSD, a dollar-backed stablecoin that lives natively on the Stellar blockchain. The token is embedded directly in the MoneyGram app, where customers can hold a dollar-denominated balance in a self-custodial wallet and move it through the company's global payments network.

The plumbing is handled by some serious names. Bridge, a Stripe company, is the regulated issuer. M0 supplies the smart contracts that mint and redeem the token, and Fireblocks provides the wallet infrastructure. It launched first in the United States for outbound transfers, with a plan to roll out across MoneyGram's network of nearly 200 countries.

The headline, in MoneyGram's own words, is that it becomes the first global cash-payments network to issue its own dollar token on a public chain. Chief executive Anthony Soohoo framed the purpose plainly: the token is for "the families sending money home and for the billions of people around the world with limited financial access."

Why a Stablecoin From a Cash Company Matters

Stablecoins are digital tokens pegged to a currency like the US dollar, and they have quietly become one of crypto's clearest real-world use cases. Citi projects the stablecoin market could reach $4 trillion by 2030. What makes the MoneyGram move notable is who is behind it: a trusted, decades-old brand with a physical presence in almost every country, putting dollars on-chain for ordinary people rather than traders.

MoneyGram describes MGUSD as a "self-custodial" wallet, embedded in its app and running on the public Stellar blockchain rather than sitting in a traditional bank account. For someone in a country with a weak local currency or limited banking, holding a stable, dollar-denominated balance that settles in seconds is a meaningful upgrade over cash that loses value or transfers that take days.

That "self-custodial" label is worth examining, though. The wallet is built on Fireblocks' multi-party computation (MPC) technology, where the signing key is split into shares rather than held whole by the user. True self-custody means you can sign and send your money entirely on your own, without the provider's permission and even offline from its servers. Because MGUSD lives inside MoneyGram's app on this shared-key infrastructure, moving funds still leans on MoneyGram's systems to help authorise a transaction, so in practice it sits between a bank account and genuine self-custody. It hands people more control than a bank does, while stopping short of the full ownership you get from holding crypto in your own standalone wallet.

Africa Has the Most to Gain

This is where the story gets local. Africa receives a huge share of the world's remittances, and it pays dearly for them. According to the World Bank, sending $200 (about R3,300) to Sub-Saharan Africa cost an average of 8.78% in fees in early 2025, the most expensive of any region and well above the 6.49% global average. In many corridors the cost runs into double digits.

Stablecoins move the same money for a fraction of that, settling in seconds at any hour without a correspondent bank in the middle. Layer that onto MoneyGram's enormous physical footprint across the continent, and you have a bridge between cash, where most Africans still transact, and instant on-chain dollars. The company that already moves money in and out of thousands of African towns is now able to do it on rails that cost a sliver of the old ones.

What This Means for South Africans

South Africa is one of the continent's biggest senders of cross-border money, with workers supporting families across Southern Africa, and the corridors out of here are among the costliest anywhere. A cheaper, faster way to move dollar value is squarely relevant to that reality.

Historically, South Africans looking to hold stable value or move money across borders have increasingly turned to stablecoins and crypto rails to sidestep slow, expensive channels. A global brand like MoneyGram adopting the same approach is a sign of where money movement is heading, rather than a fringe experiment. The same building blocks, dollar-stable tokens held in your own wallet, are already available to any South African through a regulated local exchange.

There is a catch closer to home, though. South Africa still runs an exchange control regime, with roots in regulations from 1961, that restricts the free flow of private capital in and out of the country. A system like MGUSD is designed for borderless, instant dollar transfers, yet South Africans cannot fully benefit from a tool like that while the law limits how freely they may hold and move foreign-currency value across the border. As we wrote when two courts weighed in on Bitcoin and exchange control, recent rulings and draft crypto regulations have moved to pull crypto explicitly into that same net. As long as the country holds on to this antiquated control mechanism, South Africa risks missing out, once again, on technology that would make everyday life cheaper and easier for us.

The encouraging part is that the rules are not yet settled. The draft capital-flow regulations are open for public comment until 30 June, which leaves a real window to push for a framework that lets South Africans share in these gains rather than watch from the sidelines.


Cape Crypto (FSP 53746) provides information, not financial advice. Crypto assets are volatile and you can lose money. Don't invest more than you can afford to lose. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Sources

Further reading on South Africa's exchange controls